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Shelby County farmland

$256 an acre a year

Cash rent for non-irrigated cropland, USDA NASS county survey, 2026

Cash rent in Shelby County

What a farmer pays a landowner a year for an acre, from the USDA's county survey: the latest year NASS published for each kind of land.

Cash rent per acre a year in Shelby County
LandRent an acreYearIn 2022
Cropland, non-irrigated$2562026$236

Cash rent in Shelby County since 2008

Cropland and pasture rent an acre a year, every year the USDA's county survey published, newest first. "Not published" is a year NASS skipped or pooled the county; it is left blank, not estimated.

Cash rent per acre a year in Shelby County, by survey year: non-irrigated cropland, irrigated cropland, pasture
YearNon-irrigated
2026$256
2025$259
2024Not published
2023$239
2022$236
2021$212
2020$201
2019$202
2018Not published
2017$203
2016$205
2015Not published
2014$201
2013$185
2012$162
2011$137
2010$122
2009$118
2008$118

What farmland in Shelby County is worth

  • Farmland value, land and buildings$10,560 an acreAverage per farm acre, 2022 Census of Agriculture
  • Land in farms210,745 acres2022 Census of Agriculture

What farm surveys say about Shelby County's region

Opinion surveys of farm managers, appraisers and lenders, for the survey region the county is in.

  • Cropland value, Southwest Ohio$15,941 an acreAverage cropland, 2026 (expected) (top $20,286; bottom $12,640) · The Ohio State University Extension (Barry Ward), Ohio State Western Ohio Cropland Values and Cash Rents, 2025-26 edition, August 2026
  • Cropland cash rent, Southwest Ohio$260 an acre a yearAverage cropland, 2026, projected (the survey's projected rental rate) (top $319; bottom $208) · The Ohio State University Extension (Barry Ward), Ohio State Western Ohio Cropland Values and Cash Rents, 2025-26 edition, August 2026
  • Pasture value, Southwest Ohio$8,162 an acreImproved, non-rotation pasture, 2026 (expected) · The Ohio State University Extension (Barry Ward), Ohio State Western Ohio Cropland Values and Cash Rents, 2025-26 edition, August 2026
  • Pasture cash rent, Southwest Ohio$99 an acre a yearImproved, non-rotation pasture, 2026, projected (the survey's projected rental rate) · The Ohio State University Extension (Barry Ward), Ohio State Western Ohio Cropland Values and Cash Rents, 2025-26 edition, August 2026

Crop yields in Shelby County

Bushels an acre harvested, from the USDA's county crop estimates.

County crop yields in Shelby County
CropYield an acreYearFive-year averageAcres harvested
Corn171.7 bu2024189.3 bu71,300
Soybeans50.4 bu202455.5 bu97,100
Winter wheat81.1 bu202588.3 bu9,160

Satellite crop map of Shelby County's farm parcels, 2025

Share of the acres of the county's 6,533 parcels coded as farm use, by the class the USDA Cropland Data Layer (a satellite land-cover map) gives each parcel's center. Land cover, not planted acres.

  • Mapped as soybeans46%
  • Mapped as corn35%
  • Mapped as grass and pasture5%
  • Mapped as winter wheat3%
  • Mapped as alfalfa1.8%
  • Mapped as winter wheat, then soybeans1.3%
  • Mapped as other crops1.2%
  • Not cropland at the center (woods, water, buildings)7.4%

USDA Cropland Data Layer 2025, shares of farm-parcel acres

More

Ohio farmland values by countyThe data (CSV, JSON)Shelby County overviewCheck a parcel's soils and crops

About these numbersSources, dates and how these figures are built

Cash rent

USDA NASS county cash rents survey, released Aug 21, 2026. NASS withholds a county's figure when too few farms answer. Public domain.

Land value

USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture, released Feb 13, 2024. Public domain.

Crop yields

USDA NASS county crop estimates, Quick Stats file of Oct 31, 2026. Public domain.

Satellite crop map

USDA NASS Cropland Data Layer 2025, a satellite land-cover map, read at each farm parcel's map point (the most common class of the 3 by 3 cells around it); parcels whose land type on the county roll is agricultural; read Oct 18, 2026. Shares are of those parcels' acres, each parcel counted whole under the class at its center, so they are not planted acres: USDA's planted and harvested acreage is the NASS county estimate (the yields table where it prints). Public domain.

Farm survey

The Ohio State University Extension (Barry Ward): Ohio State Western Ohio Cropland Values and Cash Rents, 2025-26 edition, August 2026. An opinion survey of farm managers, landowners, farmers, lenders and appraisers, January to April 2026 (132 responses); figures copied from the publisher on 2026-10-17.

Data edition

Figures as of Oct 31, 2026. Area figures, not any one parcel's.